![]() Dennett has used the analog of Conway's Life "universe" extensively to illustrate the possible evolution of complex philosophical constructs, such as consciousness and free will, from the relatively simple set of deterministic physical laws governing our own universe. For example, philosopher and cognitive scientist Daniel C. The game can also serve as a didactic analogy, used to convey the somewhat counterintuitive notion that "design" and "organization" can spontaneously emerge in the absence of a designer. It is interesting for physicists, biologists, economists, mathematicians, philosophers, generative scientists and others to observe the way that complex patterns can emerge from the implementation of very simple rules. Life is an example of emergence and self-organization. Because of Life's analogies with the rise, fall and alterations of a society of living organisms, it belongs to a growing class of what are called 'simulation games' (games that resemble real life processes)Įver since its publication, Conway's Game of Life has attracted much interest because of the surprising ways in which the patterns can evolve. The game made Conway instantly famous, but it also opened up a whole new field of mathematical research, the field of cellular automata. From a theoretical point of view, it is interesting because it has the power of a universal Turing machine: that is, anything that can be computed algorithmically can be computed within Conway's Game of Life. The game made its first public appearance in the October 1970 issue of Scientific American, in Martin Gardner's "Mathematical Games" column, under the title of The fantastic combinations of John Conway's new solitaire game "life". The Game of Life emerged as Conway's successful attempt to simplify von Neumann's ideas. (In other words, each generation is a pure function of the one before.) The rules continue to be applied repeatedly to create further generations.Ĭonway was interested in a problem presented in the 1940s by renowned mathematician John von Neumann, who tried to find a hypothetical machine that could build copies of itself and succeeded when he found a mathematical model for such a machine with very complicated rules on a rectangular grid. The first generation is created by applying the above rules simultaneously to every cell in the seed - births and deaths happen simultaneously, and the discrete moment at which this happens is sometimes called a tick. The initial pattern constitutes the 'seed' of the system. Please enable Javascript to view this LifeViewer.Īnimated evolution of a pattern known as the two-glider octomino, with highlighted envelope (cells that were alive at some earlier point)
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This is why it's worth checking a company's Earnings ESP and Zacks Rank ahead of its quarterly release. That said, betting on stocks that are expected to beat earnings expectations does increase the odds of success. Similarly, unforeseen catalysts help a number of stocks gain despite an earnings miss. Many stocks end up losing ground despite an earnings beat due to other factors that disappoint investors. Over the last four quarters, the company has beaten consensus EPS estimates four times.Īn earnings beat or miss may not be the sole basis for a stock moving higher or lower. So, it's worth taking a look at the surprise history for gauging its influence on the upcoming number.įor the last reported quarter, it was expected that Ardmore Shipping would post earnings of $1.28 per share when it actually produced earnings of $1.30, delivering a surprise of +1.56%. So, this combination makes it difficult to conclusively predict that Ardmore Shipping will beat the consensus EPS estimate.ĭoes Earnings Surprise History Hold Any Clue?Īnalysts often consider to what extent a company has been able to match consensus estimates in the past while calculating their estimates for its future earnings. On the other hand, the stock currently carries a Zacks Rank of #1. This has resulted in an Earnings ESP of 0%. How Have the Numbers Shaped Up for Ardmore Shipping?įor Ardmore Shipping, the Most Accurate Estimate is the same as the Zacks Consensus Estimate, suggesting that there are no recent analyst views which differ from what have been considered to derive the consensus estimate. Our research shows that it is difficult to predict an earnings beat with any degree of confidence for stocks with negative Earnings ESP readings and/or Zacks Rank of 4 (Sell) or 5 (Strong Sell). Please note that a negative Earnings ESP reading is not indicative of an earnings miss. Our research shows that stocks with this combination produce a positive surprise nearly 70% of the time, and a solid Zacks Rank actually increases the predictive power of Earnings ESP. However, the model's predictive power is significant for positive ESP readings only.Ī positive Earnings ESP is a strong predictor of an earnings beat, particularly when combined with a Zacks Rank #1 (Strong Buy), 2 (Buy) or 3 (Hold). Thus, a positive or negative Earnings ESP reading theoretically indicates the likely deviation of the actual earnings from the consensus estimate. The idea here is that analysts revising their estimates right before an earnings release have the latest information, which could potentially be more accurate than what they and others contributing to the consensus had predicted earlier. The Zacks Earnings ESP compares the Most Accurate Estimate to the Zacks Consensus Estimate for the quarter the Most Accurate Estimate is a more recent version of the Zacks Consensus EPS estimate. This insight is at the core of our proprietary surprise prediction model - the Zacks Earnings ESP (Expected Surprise Prediction). Investors should keep in mind that an aggregate change may not always reflect the direction of estimate revisions by each of the covering analysts.Įstimate revisions ahead of a company's earnings release offer clues to the business conditions for the period whose results are coming out. This is essentially a reflection of how the covering analysts have collectively reassessed their initial estimates over this period. The consensus EPS estimate for the quarter has been revised 102.38% higher over the last 30 days to the current level. Revenues are expected to be $80.19 million, up 121% from the year-ago quarter. This shipping company is expected to post quarterly earnings of $1.04 per share in its upcoming report, which represents a year-over-year change of +3566.7%. While management's discussion of business conditions on the earnings call will mostly determine the sustainability of the immediate price change and future earnings expectations, it's worth having a handicapping insight into the odds of a positive EPS surprise. On the other hand, if they miss, the stock may move lower. The earnings report, which is expected to be released on May 9, 2023, might help the stock move higher if these key numbers are better than expectations. This widely-known consensus outlook gives a good sense of the company's earnings picture, but how the actual results compare to these estimates is a powerful factor that could impact its near-term stock price. Ardmore Shipping ( ASC Quick Quote ASC - Free Report) is expected to deliver a year-over-year increase in earnings on higher revenues when it reports results for the quarter ended March 2023. ![]() Its spinoff, Last Chance U: Basketball, is just as good, with its first season spotlighting the East Los Angeles College Huskies as they try to turn their fortunes around with a roster made up of kids who failed to live up to expectations at higher division programs because of various factors. The show gives unique access to the host of issues student athletes face, and goes deep into the ambition many of the players have to move into Division 1 football programs. It focuses on the students - many of whom are highly touted as players, but deal with challenges on and off the field - as they attempt to keep up their performance both on the team and in the classroom in order to remain eligible. One of TV's best sports docuseries, every season of Last Chance U follows a different junior college football program across the U.S. Alice in Borderlandįor fans of: Squid Game, manga, puzzles that kill you if you don't solve them (Though it's not as weird as his previous show, Amazon's truly off-the-wall Too Old to Die Young.) The slow-paced and self-consciously arty show is not for everyone, but if it is for you, it's really for you. This is about as non-commercial a project as Netflix does anymore, so it's worth watching just as something different on the increasingly homogenous streaming service. Even when he fails, he fails in a style all his own. Refn is a rare contemporary filmmaker who's willing to take genuine artistic risks that sometimes don't pay off but are always distinctive. It follows a taciturn, supernaturally gifted young woman named Miu ( Angela Bundalovic) as she goes on a revenge mission through Copenhagen's violent, neon-lit underworld. Idiosyncratic director Nicolas Winding Refn ( Drive, The Neon Demon) returns to his native Denmark after a decade in America with this noir series. Angela Bundalovic, Copenhagen Cowboy Angela Bundalovic, Copenhagen Cowboy ![]() For Windows platforms, the supported versions are Windows, 7, 8, 10, XP, and Vista. It supports Linux, Mac, and Windows operating systems. This is an open-source tool and among the best ones, you can use to convert your MP3 files into the MIDI format. Just download the app from CNET to start using it. With that being said, AmazingMIDI is able to handle both polyphonic and monophonic music. It is only available for Windows users and aside from converting MP3 files to MIDI, you can also convert WAV files to MIDI. This is an exceptional product developed by Araki Software for converting your MP3 files to MIDI. Given its many features, the good news is you can use it totally for free. You can even create ringtones and audiobooks with it. Aside from being an audio converter, AVS also has Video Remaker, Video Converter, and Video Editor features. You can even convert your files in batches.Īs for the audio conversion, AVS allows you to convert between MP3, M4P, MP4, WAV, WMA, AIFF, M4R, OGG, AMR, and ACC. It is equipped with a simple interface and supports a long list of different document types. #3 AVS Audio ConverterĪVS Video Converter is not only limited to the conversion of your MP3 to MID I but also to a wide array of output formats. You can log in so that you will be notified through email once your conversion is completed. But you will surely enjoy listening to the outcome whatever the quality is. The quality of the output file can range from unusable to good quality. But, do take note that the output MIDI file will depend heavily on your input music. This is another online tool you can use for converting audio files like M4A, OGG, WAV, MP3, and many more to MIDI. ![]() Just choose to skip once you are prompted for permissions. This is expected as ConverterLite is a free tool. When installing ConverterLite, always read the details first before clicking the Next button because it might ask you to install specific software. Moreover, you might encounter some difficulties while running the app on other Windows versions. However, it only supports Windows Vista, Windows XP, and Windows 7. It has more than 2.5 million downloads and seems to be among the best converters available in the market. #1 ConverterLiteĬonverterLite is among the free converters Windows users can use for converting MP3 to MIDI. Now, let us proceed to other MP3 to MIDI converter tools below.
![]() ![]() ![]() Magnetic stripe credit card readers, on the other hand, only exchange information one way - when the card is swiped, the terminal reads the card and approves the transaction. Fox Business reports that many companies are having trouble updating their payment terminals. The United States doesn't use this system yet, and it's unclear when it will. It often indicates a user profile.ĮMV is the technology that puts a tiny chip inside your credit card to protect your data. ![]() These SSDs not only have the speed to support real-time systems but will use less power and generate less heat than older SSDs or HDDs - reducing overall operations costs while keeping transactions running smoothly.įind the best storage solutions for your business by checking out our award-winning selection of SSDs for the enterprise.Account icon An icon in the shape of a person's head and shoulders. The report found that the Samsung SSD was able to sustain 419 MB/s compared to Seagate’s 338 MB/s, Micron’s 292 MB/s and the Seagate HDD’s 16 MB/s.įor the absolute lowest latency, as well as the endurance to support typical 24/7 loads on OLTP systems, enterprise-class PCIe or NVMe SSDs such as the Samsung PM1725 or PM963 may be the most suitable for installation in servers. This shows not only the higher performance of the Samsung SSD over competing models, but the huge difference between SSDs and HDDs. In the Fixed Composite 6 IO stream workload specification, here’s how the hardware ranked: Implementing this structure upkeeps the benefits of a central data repository for sharing data among all the systems in the data centers, with backups, replication and other administrative tools available, while ensuring the fast response times for each server.Ī recent report by Calypso Systems shows the performance of the Samsung PM863a, and how its capabilities can be useful in low-latency applications such as OLTP. Data transactions to the local SSD can be finished very quickly, before it is automatically transmitted to the external storage system.ĭownload this guide to improve your storage planning and evaluation processes. Data is first read or written to the local SSD, then to the data storage system. When relying SSDs for OLTP or other real-time systems, the SSDs in each individual server are often used as caches to accelerate data movement between the server and centralized storage. Using SSDs for OLTP is critical enough that in addition to enterprise all-flash storage systems, storage architects often specify SSDs within individual servers to reduce latency to the absolute minimum - even the delay caused by sending requests from the server to a storage system over Ethernet or fibre channel networks can add up with thousands or millions of requests. For these systems, a very high throughput or extremely large capacities are not as critical as either response time or IOps. When these requests are happening in real time, the system must be able to keep up with data streams from multiple sources.įlash storage is a big boon to OLTP systems architects, since one or two drives can provide sufficient input/output operations per second (IOps) without requiring massive hardware purchases. Using SSDs for OLTP improves the latency, by as much as a factor of 10, compared with HDD-based systems.įor real-time, OLTP and OLAP systems, one of the biggest bottlenecks is the storage’s ability to respond to a large number of small, random requests for data to be read or written. According to a recent study by Dynatrace, half a second of wait time can decrease sales by 10 percent. Most online transaction processing (OLTP) systems use flash storage for a very simple reason: A small difference in response time for real-time systems can make a substantial difference in sales. Aviation and Aeronautics (speciality: operation of aircraft).Logistics (specialties: aviation logistics, general military logistics, airport service management).National Security (specialties: airport security, management of aviation safety, crisis management in aviation organizations, safety and passenger’s services in aviation transport, safety in aviation transport, cybersecurity in aviation, airport security).Navigation (specialties: air traffic management, global navigation satellite systems, operation of the navigation infrastructure).Aviation and Aeronautics (specialties: pilotage of aircraft, avionics, aviation engineering, unmanned aircraft vehicles, aircraft operation).Logistics (speciality: general military logistics).ġ st degree studies for civilian students in:.Navigation (specialties: tactical navigation, navigation of aircraft, air traffic management).Aviation and Aeronautics (specialties: Jet pilots, Cargo pilots, Helicopter pilots, UAV pilot-operators).The University offers full-time, part-time studies, postgraduate diploma studies, as well as professional training courses and qualifying military courses.ĥ-year 2 nd degree studies for military students in: In 2009 Polish Air Force Univesity also started a civilian program of studies comprising four courses within the following main fields of study: Aviation and Aeronautics, Aviation Safety, Navigation, and Logistics. The location was chosen due to many factors, the most important of which were weather conditions, especially the number of sunny days in the area, lack of rain, storms or other adverse atmospheric phenomena that could disturb practical training and related training activities “in the air”. Polish Air Force University was first established as the Aviation Officer's School in 1925 in Grudziądz, two years later it was transferred to Dęblin in Lublin County, where it has operated until the present day. ![]() The concept is reflected in the University’s logo through the Latin inscription, “Pro Patria Semper" which means "Always for the Country”. Its aim has always been to train skilled air force professionals and to educate them about the importance of devotion and sacrifice for the country. Polish Air Force University (PAFU) traditionally known as the ‘School of Eaglets’, located in Dęblin, eastern Poland, is the only accredited academic - level institution providing education and training for air force personnel in Poland. PO Box 307, Feasterville Trevose, PA 19053ħ77 Ne Harbour Drive, Boca Raton, FL 33431Ĥ151 Street Road, Feasterville Trevose, PA 19053 Street Rd, Feasterville Trevose, PA 19053 Semiconductor Mfg Machinery Mfg Ion Implantation Systemsġ08 Cherry Hill Drive Attn: Tax Dept., Beverly, MA 01915.Ret Misc Foods Ret Misc Apparel/AccessoriesĤ341 S Highway 92, Sierra Vista, AZ 85650 D'amore - Mckim School of Business at Northeastern.Ĩ43 Aunt Clara Rd, Burgettstown, PA 15021. ![]()
![]() Purchase an Office 2010 Product Key Card or disc to activate preloaded software on this PC. Hewlett-Packard Laptop HP 2133 Mini-Note PC HP Mini 110-1125NR 10.10, hewlett-packard, netbook, computer, laptop png PNG tags PNG info Online resize png. Includes a pre-loaded image of select Microsoft Office 2010 suites. And with its optional 6-cell battery, you'll get more time to surf and play.ģ x USB 2.0, LAN, VGA, Headphone/microphone combo jackĪdobe Flash Player, Adobe Reader, Norton Internet Security (60 days subscription), Windows Live Essentials, Omnifone MusicStation, HP Recovery Manager, HP Support Assistant, HP Games Powered by WildTangent, HP Setup Manager At less than 3 cm thin and starting at 1.23 kg, it easily fits in backpacks and briefcases. It's compact, lightweight and stays powered all day. ![]() Reliable mobility that's light and portable HP QuickWeb instant-on software lets you listen, browse and chat in seconds. This is HP’s official website that will help automatically detect and download the correct drivers free of cost for your HP Computing and Printing products for Windows and Mac operating system. Enjoy stunning video and digital audio, or chat with friends via the integrated webcam.Įasy access, from anywhere. Download the latest drivers, firmware, and software for your. The HP Mini 110 is your own portable entertainment centre, with one-touch web access via HP QuickWeb. You'll get a 93% texture-flat keyboard and 25.7 cm (10.1") diagonal screen, plus built-in wireless LAN. The HP Mini is your perfect travel companion, allowing you to surf the web and stay entertained anywhere you go. Programma per il ritiro e sostituzione di cavi di alimentazione CA per HP Notebook PC Visualizza articolo. Let your style shine through with the fun, sophisticated look and design of the HP Mini 110. Assistenza clienti HP - Download di software e driver. With its thin, versatile design, the HP Mini 110 gives you true mobile computing with the freedom and tools to do more of what you want, wherever you want. Go everywhere, and stay connected - without technology weighing you down. Featuring Wi-Fi, Bluetooth, Integrated Webcam & Microphone.Optional upgrade to 3 years accidental damage cover for peace of mind Finished in stylish Glossy Sonoma Red with Link pattern.25.6 cm (10.1") LED HP Anti-glare Display.250 GB Hard Drive for storing all your digital files Buy Online With Confidence Hp Mini-note 1000 CTO Array LCD Screen Replacement Size 10.1GB memory for stable and efficient performance.Featuring Genuine Windows 7 Starter for a superior digital entertainment experience. ![]() Phylogenetic branch length distance (BLD): A maximum likelihood (ML) tree is estimated on the MSA of the sequences. The dissimilarity between a pair of sequences is defined as the percentage of non-gapped sites that disagree in the induced pairwise alignment. MSA-based sequence dissimilarity (MSD): All sequences in the data set are aligned into a single MSA. This is the traditional approach for estimating the similarity or dissimilarity between sequences. Pairwise alignment sequence dissimilarity (PSD): For a pair of sequences, an optimal pairwise alignment is computed and the dissimilarity is defined as the percentage of sites that disagree in the pairwise alignment. We will discuss three different dissimilarity metrics for quantifying the evolutionary distance between pairs of sequences: This perspective paper focuses on the problems of using sequence similarity for defining OTUs. found that 18% of the V3 region mapped to two or more rRNA sequences. Even using the hypervariable regions can still lead to ambiguity Huse et al. psychrophilus 11) or the same strain may have multiple copies of the 16S rRNA gene that differ by 5% for some regions (such as Escherichia coli K12 12). For example, two different species may have 99% similar 16S sequences (such as Bacillus globisporus and B. Second, the 97% 16S rRNA sequence similarity threshold used to delineate species is only a rough approximation. ![]() 10 These studies suggest that the best practice for computing similarity between sequences is to use evolutionarily corrected distances based upon a MSA however, typical analyses use uncorrected distances based upon pairwise sequence alignments. 9 In addition, the percent similarity is a nonevolutionary-based distance metric it fails to take into account that multiple substitutions can occur at the same site. For example, sequence similarity computed from pairwise alignments underestimates the number of substitutions compared with similarity computed from MSAs. 6– 8 First, the percent sequence similarity can overestimate the evolutionary similarity between pairs of sequences. However, there have been many criticisms with using percent sequence similarity to define OTUs. Thus, clustering allows for rapid analysis of amplicon data sets. Downstream analyses, such as multiple sequence alignment (MSA) or phylogeny estimation, become more tractable when working on the representative sequence set. Typically, a 16S amplicon analysis can have millions of reads, however, this may result in only thousands of OTUs. One of the largest benefits of OTU clustering is computational. Several pipelines have been developed to perform the entire 16S analysis from end to end, including QIIME 4 and MOTHUR. The representative sequence is annotated using a 16S classification method, 2, 3 and all sequences within the OTU inherit that same annotation. 1 From the OTU cluster, a single sequence is selected as a representative sequence. A common similarity threshold used is 97%, which was derived from an empirical study that showed most strains had 97% 16S rRNA sequence similarity. Typically, the similarity between a pair of sequences is computed as the percentage of sites that agree in a pairwise sequence alignment. Sequences are clustered into bins called ‘Operational Taxonomic Units’ (OTUs) based upon similarity. The typical pipeline for 16S amplicon analyses starts with using primers designed to amplify the hypervariable regions of the 16S rRNA gene (typically the V1–V3 region or the V3–V5 region). Although the 16S rRNA gene is highly conserved, there are nine hypervariable regions that can be used to distinguish between different organisms. As the 16S rRNA gene is universally present across bacteria, is highly conserved, and can be easily amplified using universal primers, environmental microbial analyses are often performed using 16S rRNA amplicon sequencing. With VM-Aware NFS datastores, admins can apply a new policy to the a datastore directory called AutoMD, making each VM created in the store a managed directory seen by FlashArray. Enterprises don’t need to take snapshots at the datastore level, which can use up more capacity. Pure integrated NFS datastore management, virtual machine snapshots, and VM restore into its vSphere Plugin. In addition, Pure integrated NFS datastore management in the vSphere Plugin for greater granularity at the virtual machine level for management and security. The managed directory includes policies for independent or shared snapshots, export, and quotas and let the organization review space and performance of each directory. Pure also is moving the management from the file-system level to the directory level that combined with configurations based on policy to make handling files at any scale, with all operations being applied to both block and file. It supports use cases like VMware and NFS datastores, user directories and profiles, content repositories, and data protection and backup. It’s workflow granular management, which is not the typical approach and particularly when it comes to virtualization.” ![]() …What we’ve done effectively for the block side, we bring in terms of simplicity to the file side of the house. What it also comes with is a very simple approach of management. You can oversubscribe, you can send information. It’s just one big pool of storage that you can consume. “We treat the system as one big pool and whichever part of the system or the services are consuming the storage can do so,” he says. There are consequences if planned incorrectly. It’s what Skovrup calls “storage Tetris,” with admins trying to optimize those limits. ![]() Every FlashArray has a self-managed storage pool shared among both protocols, eliminating the need seen in legacy systems and their size limits to preplan what they’ll need. Pure this week is addressing this with File Services for FlashArray, its own all-flash platform unifying block and file storage that includes a flexible global storage pool for both block and file protocols that storage pros can draw from. They also want something that’s highly optimized, things that are built for flash from the ground up.” What customers want is something that’s equally simple for both of worlds. The other aspect is when you layer an architecture, you often don’t end up getting the simplicity, the ease of use of them. It doesn’t give a first-class citizen architecture where you can treat each of them equally and use them accordingly. ![]() “If you think about lots of architectures that are folded into the multi-protocol protocol realm, they have blocks on top of files or files on top of blocks, so it doesn’t give that first-party experience. “What is it that customers really want? They want a native experience that means no compromise on files versus blocks,” he says. It makes for complex and inflexible systems optimized for one model over the other, with multiple layers, scaling problems, and size limits for their data pools, Skovrup, vice president of product management for Pure Storage’s FlashArray business, tells The Next Platform. What many are left with are is the need to take existing architectures – say block – and layering file on top of it. There are strengths in having a separate architecture, particularly in that each is optimized for the specific storage tool.įor vendors, the problems come from years of building up these disparate architectures and now trying to find a way to bolt them together. Peter Skovrup understands both the trend toward multiple-protocol storage platforms and the challenges most vendors have in pulling this off and many enterprises – that have for years lived with separate architectures for each – have in adopting it. Dell’s PowerMax platform with embedded the vendor’s NAS (eNAS) service also looks to pull the two under one roof. The HPE hardware can be configured for either block, file, or both and it held together through an NVM-Express interconnect. More recently, we wrote about Hewlett Packard Enterprise earlier this month and its Alletra MP, a disaggregate storage cluster that provides a common hardware platform for – initially block and file storage – and likely object storage down the road. We have talked about some of these efforts, such as with DataCore Software back in 2019 when it looked to unify file and object through its software-defined storage technology. Companies have been working for years to pull together block, file, and object storage under a single umbrella, giving enterprises that are at times dealing with petabytes of data spread across datacenters, the cloud, and the edge a simpler way to manage, organize, and access all that information. |
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